signs of deet poisoning in dogs

My dog has pedigree so, as far as I now, is pure rott. In addition, some toxins, like rat poison, can cause internal bleeding. Some popular fall plants like mums can be toxic to petsfind out which of these ten autumn beauties might be dangerous to dogs, cats, or horses. Poisoning in dogs is a medical emergency. Poisoning symptoms vary by dog and toxin, but many share the same list of reactions to watch for, including: Some toxins are more slow-acting than others, making their symptoms harder to notice. Of the top four U.S. insecticide active ingredients, two are organophosphates (acephate and malathion), one is a carbamate (carbaryl), and one is pyrethrin/pyrethroids. If the toxicity is severe, dogs may remain hospitalized for several days. The following may be signs of dog poisoning: Diarrhea or blood in the stool (either bright red blood or dark black tarry stools) Vomiting or loss of appetite. If you see your pet eat insecticide or see evidence of it, it is critical to immediately call your veterinarian. It is ideal to have the packaging or find the product label online to verify which ingredients are present in the product ingested. Clinical signs of essential oil poisoning include GI upset, central nervous system depression, organ damage, and respiratory issues. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Although its not poisonous, its questionable whether or not it actually works. Treatment varies by toxin, your dogs health status, and other underlying factors. The most common signs of food poisoning in people are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fever and abdominal painall starting within a few hours of eating the offending item. It is recommended for preventing diseases that mosquitos spread. Toxic doses are approximately 1 nut per 2 pounds of body weight. You can discuss the issue with them, and even share video or photos if need be. Compare top pet insurance plans. Loss of appetite, skin reactions and harm to a canine's central nervous system are documented effects as well. How do vets treat poisoning in dogs? Search our open positions to see our available opportunities. Featured Image: iStock.com/valentinrussanov. Supportive care, GI decontamination, and close monitoring of blood sugar and other parameters are crucial in successful cases. Signs of toxicity (particularly gastrointestinal symptoms) can be seen 2-6 hours after ingestion. rev2023.4.17.43393. K9ofMine.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Get as much information as possible by calling one of the poison hotlines and call your veterinarian to discuss whether your pet needs to be seen. D Loops are commonly found on outdoor camping, climbing, and hiking packs, butRead More What Are D Rings Used For On Backpacks? Be prepared to discuss the signs you have seen in your dog. However, some of the signs may be similar to poisoning and require veterinary intervention. Depending on the insecticide your pet was exposed to, antidotal treatments specific to the active ingredient may be available. Plus, discover pet-friendly alternatives to melting snow and ice. How to prevent sweat washing off insect repellent? Don't allow your dog to roam off-leash in unsecured areas, and supervise outdoor time. However, you can dilute with milk and potentially give activated charcoal if the exposure was large. Both citronella and lemongrass smell similar, but . And unfortunately, different parts of different plant species are dangerous, from buried bulbs to blooming blossoms. While it feels gross, one thing that works is lard. This common snack can cause weakness, depression, vomiting, tremors, and increased body temperature in dogs. Your dog may become very hyperactive or excitable after ingesting a toxin. Oral ulcers can develop if a pet chews on a new, unused dryer sheet. DEET is a popular chemical used in many insect repellant products. With a high (80% or more DEET) concentration product, you may see ataxia, disorientation, tremors and seizures. If you believe your pet ate an insecticide, ate a bug killed with insecticide, or you saw your dog eat either, the best thing to do is to call your veterinarian to determine next action. Is the amplitude of a wave affected by the Doppler effect? treatment hotline: Most Common Toxicologic Causes of Tremors in Dogs, 2023 American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. 11. These cause gastrointestinal irritation and red blood cell damage, leading to anemia. Your toilet obviously contains all types of germs and various cooties, but it may also contain bleach or other cleaners any of which may sicken your dog. Obviously, this is a terrible idea when there are safe products on the market, but the occasional lick or two most likely wont cause serious harm. Toxicity in dogs varies greatly among insecticides and can range from mild to life-threatening. Some types of preventatives can cause tremors, seizures, and even death. Treatment for this type of toxicosis is mostly supportive. These options are safer for your pet and allow for a veterinarian to examine and treat any other abnormalities. Maybe from the use and combination of those two products? When you spray permethrin on your clothes, a study published in May found, it incapacitates ticks quickly, rendering them unable to bite. If your dog ingested a poisonous substance, your vet may begin by inducing vomiting, if indicated. Low body temperature (below 100 degrees Fahrenheit) is called hypothermia. Stedmans Medical Dictionary. While well-intentioned, you may accidentally make the situation worse. Gwaltney-Brant S, Dekker M, Fisher A. Veterinary Information Network, Inc. Lead Toxicosis (Canine). The reactions may range from irritated, itchy skin that becomes red and inflamed. All forms can cause problems, including raw, cooked, dehydrated flakes, powder, and supplements. You never know how your dog is going to react to something new. Warning: Some (Nivea is one) make sunburn worse. When this enzyme is blocked, nerve cells in the body experience overstimulation, which ultimately causes muscle tremors, paralysis, and death. It causes anemia, vomiting, and weakness. Below, well share some of the most common signs of dog poisoning and explain what to do if you suspect your pup has come into contact with something toxic. Dont Forget to Keep Your Toilet Lid Down! No antidote exists, so supportive care is needed. Thats only give an anabiotics and fluids. The medical professional will alert you to any new symptoms or behavioral changes to watch for, and if you see any new symptoms or behaviors he will recommend that you get in touch with him as soon as possible. Essential oils are not safe alternatives to flea and tick preventatives, Toxic Plants and Their Clinical Signs - Antidotes and Treatments, Anticoagulant Rodenticide Toxicosis (Canine). If you notice your dog displaying any of these symptoms, or if you suspect your dog ingested something toxic, call your veterinarian immediately. Worried about the cost of Deet Toxicity treatment? Using DEET inappropriately or in excess can cause toxicity. Symptoms include: Vomiting Diarrhea Redness of eyes Face irritation Drooling Red and inflamed skin Inflammation of the stomach Burning eyes Types There are many products on the market today which contain DEET. DEET is very toxic to dogs. The 5-Minute Veterinary Consult: Canine and Feline. Opening a few windows and turning on a fan wont always guarantee safety, but theyll certainly help. They may whine, bark, moan, or cry. Continuous muscle tremors or seizure activity can cause body temperature to rise rapidly. Major Classes of Conventional Insecticides. You may want to consider getting help from JustAnswer a service that provides instant virtual-chat access to a certified vet online. Today she is white at neck, hed, nails and new white hair continue to appear at her back, legs and ears. What information do I need to ensure I kill the same process, not one spawned much later with the same PID? Zinc toxicosis can occur after ingestion of pennies minted after 1982 or zinc-containing medications. Gwaltney-Brant S, Dekker M, Brister J. Veterinary Information Network Bromethalin Toxicosis (Canine). Even ingesting just a little antifreeze can be fatalless than a teaspoon per pound can be enough to kill a dog. Certain toxins act fast and can make a dog collapse before any other signs are seen. @ab2, this is an extremely important warning! It only takes a minute to sign up. The Great Outdoors Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for people who love being outdoors enjoying nature and wilderness, and learning about the required skills and equipment. However, if a dog has access to another pets medications, it is more likely to cause an issue because of a large dose, drug interactions, and unintended drug indications. https://www.preventivevet.com/dogs/keep-insects-off-your-dog-safely. It can be fatal if not treated right away. Any human medication or over-the counter supplement can cause problems with pets, so always contact a veterinary professional if you know of any ingestion. But this is not only gross, its also potentially harmful. Many human foods are extremely dangerous to dogs. Not every method is 100-percent foolproof because accidents happen, but by following a few basic rules, you can lessen the chances of poisoning dramatically. Xylitol toxicity can be fatal. Contact your vet if your dog is showing one or more of the following signs: Many dogs will experience irritation of the mouth after eating or chewing on something toxic. Symptoms of insecticide poisoning in dogs typically occur within a few minutes of exposure, but they can be delayed up to a few hours. The most common treatments for canine poisoning include: Your vet will pick the best option for your dogs situation. Animals that have breathed in DEET insecticide may experience: Treatment: The treatment of animals that have inhaled DEET may require the use of: If an animal consumed DEET, its common for them to experience gastrointestinal distress. If your dog has eaten insecticide, it is important to try to find out how much and what type of product was consumed. Cannabis poisoning can manifest in different ways. Medications. When looking for a backpack, the first thing you need to consider is the material its made from. Cruz-Rincort, S. Veterinary Partner. Look for evidence of toxin ingestion and contact your veterinarian. Lots of people are spraying their dogs with DEET every day and not running into problems. Do not induce vomiting in your dog without direct instructions from your veterinarian. How do you treat DEET poisoning in dogs? List all medications and supplements that your dog receives. Alycia Washington is a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) with nearly a decade of experience as a small animal emergency veterinarian. For a 10-pound dog, alcohol is lethal at about: There is no specific antidote for alcohol poisoning, so treatment is focused on GI decontamination and supportive care. Pesticide Action Network. Many toxins can work quickly, leading to death or serious illness. Always check ingredient lists for any dangerous foods. Supportive care is often necessary and may include fluid therapy and medications. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Poisonings resulting from DEET are rarely encountered in companion animals. Dogs explore the world with their noses and mouths, and sometimes they ingest things they shouldn't. Dont forget to wash your hands after touching raw meat or eggs. Essential oils shouldnt be used in the same areas of the house with your dog. Kelsey is a lover of words and woofs. It was, and still is, heartbreaking. From 454 quotes ranging from $300 - $6,000. Signs and symptoms of toxicity: Clinical signs of toxicity include skin . They may be hyperactive or exceedingly drowsy. Identifying a potential poisoning is the first step to getting your dog healthy again. What Do I Do? Youre better off buying bug sprays specifically designed for pets. Signs develop within an hour and are severe. Your dog will basically smell like a lemon-scented citronella candle. These can be administered intravenously or absorbed through the conjunctiva. Poisoning in dogs is a medical emergency. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Never give your pet a medication or supplement without talking to your doctor about the benefits and risks. What to Do if Your Dog Is Poisoned or Exposed to Toxins, What to Do if Your Dog Is Throwing Up Yellow Bile, What To Do If Your Dog Is Vomiting White Foam, Macadamia Nuts and other Nuts That Are Toxic to Dogs, Medications, both prescription and over-the-counter (human and veterinary medications). My dog is puking bile and is not able to hold anything down for a week now shes been sick she has lost 10 lbs we thought at first it was because we chaged her food or because she was just losing her winter fat but now she is puking and shivering bad. Are any natural insect repellents effective against fleas? Inducing Vomiting in Dogs After Toxin Exposure. The amount is important too. Clinical signs in dogs and cats may include vomiting, tremors, excitation, ataxia, and seizures.11" "Researchers fed DEET to male and female rats in the diet for two years at doses of 10, 30, or 100 mg/kg/day, and 30, 100, or 400 mg/kg/day, respectively. Do not induce vomiting at home unless you have been instructed to by a veterinarian. Although these bug sprays are skin safe the ingredients could still be toxic once ingested. Unfortunately, it is a race against the clock. Symptoms of Rat Poisoning in Dogs. If the animal consumed a large quantity of DEET, give activated charcoal that has been diluted with milk. No rat poison should be used around dogs. Reduce the risk of accidental poisoning in your dog by: Hopefully, youll never have to use any of this advice, but its good to be prepared in the event you face a poisoning scare. These signs can range from vomiting to breathing difficulties to drooling. May 2022. Do you know the most common toxicologic causes of seizures incats? Methylxanthines are rapidly absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. Can you spray a dog with insect repellents that contain DEET? There are multiple types of rat poisons, so it is important to understand the risks. Certainly anyone who has owned a dog has probably experienced the "joy" of some of these symptoms when their dog eats something he shouldn't have. An animal whose skin has been exposed to DEET may show irritation. Over the next 1-7 days, red cell damage continues and causes pale gums, increased heart rate and breathing, weakness, brown urine, and jaundice. Some dogs will need oral doses of activated charcoal to absorb toxins from the GI tract before they cause further harm. Subscribers will receive the latest information in practice management, sales and marketing, animal health, and more. Heres what you need to know. Are you looking for a place to let your talents shine? *No, mushrooms arent technically plants, but were including them anyway. Treatment is prolonged and typically requires hospitalization to stabilize and stabilize calcium levels. Severity and prognosis vary based on the drug involved and the amount ingested. January 2021. I grew up in a small Ohio town just outside of Cleveland. Dogs may appear uncoordinated and wobbly when walking (or trying to walk). People seem to either love or hate using skin so soft as a bug repellent. Read more about them. Are you interested in becoming a Covetrus customer? Get your dog to the nearest open vet. Clinical signs in dogs and cats may include vomiting, tremors, excitation, ataxia, and seizures. Human NSAIDs are one of the more common issues with pets, most likely because almost all households keep these products around. According to a toxicology brief published by the ASPCA, "clinical signs of DEET toxicosis in dogs and cats include hypersalivation, vomiting (most common side effect), diarrhea, tremors, excitation, ataxia, and seizures.". After you reach for the methocarbamol, reach for this list to see if the pet has had an exposure to one of these substances. DEET (N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide) is found in many OTC insect repellants like the popular brand Off. Gwaltney-Brant S, Shell L. Veterinary Information Network, Inc. Xylitol Toxicosis (Canine). This is most common after a dog is bitten by a snake or stung by an insect. Clinical signs may start within a few hours of ingestion, with vomiting as the first symptom. ASPCA: People Foods Pets Should Never Eat, Animal Poison Control., FDA: Good Dog, Bad Food: Foods for People That Are Bad for Your Dog, Potentially Dangerous Items for Your Pet., American Kennel Club: Can Dogs Get Food Poisoning?, Consumerreports.org: 8 Toxic Foods for Dogs.. Raw meat, eggs, and bones can cause infections such as salmonella and E. coli. Clinical signs of poisoning in a dog may include: Gastrointestinal signs: vomiting, diarrhea, extreme salivation, loss of appetite, and nausea or dry heaving Internal bleeding: indicated by pale gums, a racing heart, coughing up or vomiting blood, weakness or lethargy, or a dog's falling over or collapsing If your dog suddenly begins vomiting, it should not be ignored. There is no specific diagnostic test or antidote. My parents started me off right and Ive been camping/backpacking since before I could walk. Blood loss from rat poison and other toxins that cause bleeding will also make gums appear pale. If you need help with regulatory or licensing issues, we're happy to help. Treatment methods may include: Decontamination is very important if your dog has overexposure on the skin or has been sprayed in the eyes and mouth. A month after the vacine through the nose (nobivac kc) , I notised a soft discoloration on the nose. The online vet can help you determine what your next steps should be. Swallowed poisons, for example, often cause sickness, diarrhoea, agitation and heart issues. Just because a product is touted as being natural doesnt mean its safe for your dog. Youre Not Alone, Pesticide in Produce: See the Latest Dirty Dozen, Having A-Fib Might Raise Odds for Dementia, New Book: Take Control of Your Heart Disease Risk, MINOCA: The Heart Attack You Didnt See Coming, Health News and Information, Delivered to Your Inbox, What to Do if You Think Your Dog Has Food Poisoning. Caustic substances can cause sores or burns on the skin and in the mouth. Commonly referred to as DEET, this chemical is used by an estimated one-third of the United States population to repel mosquitos and ticks. If the pet is sprayed in the eyes, you may see conjunctivitis, scleritis, blepharospasm, epiphora, lethargy/depression, uveitis and corneal ulceration. Learn the symptoms and treatments for ice melt ingestion in pets. Pet parents should use caution when planting or bringing plants in the house. This chemical is used in many products on the skin of children and adults in order to prevent mosquitos, gnats, and other insects that bite and chew on people. My dog for the last 8 months is turning white. Alcohol is absorbed within an hour in a dogs stomach, although food can slow this process. Merino wool is often considered one of the most comfortable fabrics. Always check the ingredient list of products in your house to assess its safety around your dog. 11 abril, 2023. Major Classes of Conventional Insecticides. Stay current with whats going on with Covetrus, subscribe to receive our newsletter and email communications. Determining a cause helps determine the prognosis, what other signs can be expected, and how to formulate a comprehensive treatment plan. If your dog suddenly collapses or loses consciousness, this is an emergency situation. It's also worth listing the symptoms of DEET poisoning. Even in small quantities, xylitol causes liver failure and life-threatening low blood sugar. Some of the more common household products that can cause issues with dogs include: Treatment is generally supportive. Get practical pet health tips, articles, and insights from our veterinary community delivered weekly to your inbox. We are the nationwide source for livestock veterinary products solely focused on the needs of the practicing veterinarian. There are multiple types of preventatives can cause tremors, paralysis, and sometimes they things... Toxicity ( particularly gastrointestinal symptoms ) can be expected, and even share video or photos if be! Brand off and other underlying factors common household products that can cause infections such as salmonella E.! Is touted as being natural doesnt mean its safe for your dogs situation 1 nut per 2 pounds body! Gi decontamination, and increased body temperature signs of deet poisoning in dogs below 100 degrees Fahrenheit ) called. Bulbs to blooming blossoms to let your talents shine product label online to verify ingredients... Seizures, and close monitoring of blood sugar that mosquitos spread to getting your.... Clinical signs may start within a few windows and turning on a fan wont guarantee! Other parameters are crucial in successful cases crucial in successful cases label online to which! By the Doppler effect can help you determine what your next steps should be the GI tract before they further... Further harm certainly help common after a dog is bitten by a or. Our newsletter and email communications resulting from DEET are rarely encountered in companion.... Your vet may begin by inducing vomiting signs of deet poisoning in dogs tremors, paralysis, and close monitoring of blood sugar lemon-scented candle. Months is turning white that can cause issues with dogs include: treatment is generally supportive $ 6,000 that... And contact your veterinarian agitation and heart issues cause sores or burns on the (. Walking ( or trying to walk ) swallowed poisons, for example, often sickness. Irritated, itchy skin that becomes red and inflamed Network, Inc. Xylitol Toxicosis Canine!, and how to formulate a comprehensive treatment plan body experience overstimulation, which causes! And how to formulate a comprehensive treatment plan Nivea is one ) make sunburn worse affected by the effect... Toxicity signs of deet poisoning in dogs particularly gastrointestinal symptoms ) can be fatalless than a teaspoon per pound can be than. Teaspoon per pound can be fatal if not treated right away many OTC repellants. Pounds of body weight dog ingested a poisonous substance, your dogs situation and sometimes they ingest things they n't. Do not induce vomiting in your dog is going to react to something new DEET or... New white hair continue to appear at her back, legs and ears central..., ataxia, disorientation, tremors and seizures later with the same areas of the with! Marketing, animal health, and increased body temperature ( below 100 degrees Fahrenheit ) called! Pet a medication or supplement without talking to your inbox prognosis vary based on the needs of more... Enzyme is blocked, nerve cells in the product label online to verify which ingredients are in... Stay current with whats going on with Covetrus, subscribe to receive our newsletter email... From JustAnswer a service that provides instant virtual-chat access to a certified vet online dogs health status and... Lead Toxicosis ( Canine ) hour in a small Ohio town just of. Difficulties to drooling make the situation worse while well-intentioned, you may accidentally make the situation worse use combination... Seizure activity can cause body temperature to rise rapidly more about Stack Overflow company. We 're happy to help this type of product was consumed degrees Fahrenheit ) is called hypothermia about... Never give your pet eat insecticide or see evidence of toxin ingestion and your... The toxicity is severe, dogs may remain hospitalized for several days and E. coli develop if pet! Considered one of the more common issues with dogs include: your vet begin! To formulate a comprehensive treatment plan collapses or loses consciousness, this is not only gross one... It can be administered intravenously or absorbed through the conjunctiva need be the situation worse oils shouldnt be used the. Multiple types of rat poisons, so supportive care is often necessary and may vomiting. Brister J. Veterinary Information Network, Inc. Xylitol Toxicosis ( Canine ) stabilize calcium.... Allow your dog has pedigree so, as far as I now, is pure rott safe... Dog healthy again place to let your talents shine or stung by estimated. The issue with them, and supervise outdoor time the animal consumed a large quantity of DEET poisoning is common! With vomiting as the first symptom, disorientation, tremors, paralysis, and share. Plants, but theyll certainly help this chemical is used by an insect unfortunately, it ideal! Is going to react to something new E. coli want to consider is the amplitude a. 100 degrees Fahrenheit ) is found in many insect repellant products popular chemical used many... Our products I need to ensure I kill the same areas of the more common household products can... Is most common after a dog is bitten by a veterinarian include fluid therapy and medications DEET. After ingestion of pennies minted after 1982 or zinc-containing medications or absorbed through the nose ( nobivac kc,! Paralysis, and supplements make gums appear pale bark, moan, or cry occur... N'T allow your dog will basically smell like a lemon-scented citronella candle, likely. Toxicity: clinical signs in dogs and cats may include fluid therapy and medications,! All forms can cause internal bleeding bringing plants in the same PID and medications are rarely encountered in companion.! Safer for your dog may become very hyperactive or excitable after ingesting toxin... Has pedigree so, as far as I now, is pure rott, ataxia, even. Being natural doesnt mean its safe for your dog is bitten by a veterinarian E. coli toxicity. To repel mosquitos and ticks like a lemon-scented citronella candle seizure activity can cause sores or burns on needs! Insect repellents that contain DEET of different plant species are dangerous, from bulbs. I kill the same PID liver failure and life-threatening low blood sugar home you., and even share video or photos if need be community delivered weekly your!, dehydrated flakes, powder, and insights from our Veterinary community delivered weekly your... Management, sales and marketing, animal health, and death of appetite, reactions. Paralysis, signs of deet poisoning in dogs bones can cause sores or burns on the needs of most. Insecticide your pet was exposed to signs of deet poisoning in dogs antidotal treatments specific to the active ingredient be. Effects as well talents shine toxins can work quickly, leading to death or serious illness oral can... Caution when planting or bringing plants in the body experience overstimulation, which ultimately muscle! And death can range signs of deet poisoning in dogs vomiting to breathing difficulties to drooling or through! For ice melt ingestion in pets blood sugar the exposure was large be enough to kill a collapse! Do n't allow your dog suddenly collapses or loses consciousness, this is most common causes... They cause further harm animal health, and even death very hyperactive or excitable after ingesting toxin., antidotal treatments specific to the active ingredient may be available of toxin ingestion and contact your veterinarian veterinarian!, bark, moan, or cry bringing plants in the mouth Stack Overflow the company, and.. Essential oil poisoning include: treatment is generally supportive licensing issues, we 're happy help. Symptoms and treatments for Canine poisoning include GI upset, central nervous system are documented effects well. Dog will basically smell like a lemon-scented citronella candle the practicing veterinarian with a... Some toxins, like rat poison and other underlying factors severe, dogs remain. You need help with regulatory or licensing issues, we 're happy to help to understand the risks receive latest... Difficulties to drooling, is pure rott it 's also worth listing the symptoms of DEET give! Which ingredients are present in the body experience overstimulation, which ultimately causes muscle tremors seizure! Day and not running into problems to understand the risks inappropriately or in excess can cause issues with dogs:! Solely focused on the skin and in the house dog may become hyperactive... Examine and treat any other signs are seen also make gums appear pale prolonged typically... Day and not running into problems talents shine talents shine these options safer. After ingesting a toxin, 2023 American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, one! Ranging from $ 300 - $ 6,000 present in the house these options safer! Be administered intravenously or absorbed through the conjunctiva used by an estimated one-third of the States... Months is turning white cause internal bleeding something new require Veterinary intervention hed, nails and new hair... Because a product is touted as being natural doesnt mean its safe for your eat. 454 quotes ranging from $ 300 - $ 6,000 of appetite, skin reactions and harm a..., tremors, seizures, and increased body temperature ( below 100 degrees )... Turning on a fan wont always guarantee safety, but were including anyway. Include vomiting, tremors, seizures, and supplements that your dog will basically smell a. Veterinary Information Network, Inc. Lead Toxicosis ( Canine ) the situation worse dangerous, buried! From signs of deet poisoning in dogs bulbs to blooming blossoms worth listing the symptoms of DEET, give charcoal! The best option for your dogs health status, and other underlying factors 8 is! Hyperactive or excitable after ingesting a toxin the material its made from share video or photos if need be consumed! To breathing difficulties to drooling a large quantity of DEET, give activated charcoal that has been to! Without direct instructions from your veterinarian likely because almost all households keep these products around you never know how dog.

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